APEX Hip Enhancing Clinical Expertise and Proficiency (November 2023)-Hip Dysplasia and Dysplasia Variants

Video Transcription

Video Summary

This presentation discusses hip dysplasia, a condition characterized by undercoverage of the femoral head due to acetabular abnormalities, leading to hip instability, labral damage, and early arthritis. Diagnosis involves measuring angles like the lateral center edge angle and using imaging techniques such as standing AP pelvis X-rays, CT scans, and MRI. Treatment decisions depend on the severity of dysplasia and presence of instability, with periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) being a key surgical option to improve acetabular coverage and prevent arthritis. The talk also highlights challenges in diagnosing borderline dysplasia and micro-instability, emphasizing the importance of thorough evaluation and collaborative care.

Asset Caption

Andrea Spiker, M.D.

Keywords

hip dysplasia

acetabular abnormalities

periacetabular osteotomy

hip instability

diagnostic imaging