2021 Annual Meeting Knee Access Pass-How to Exam the Patellofemoral Joint

Video Transcription

Video Summary

The speaker emphasizes the complexity of examining the patellofemoral joint, highlighting the importance of a comprehensive physical exam across multiple positions—standing, walking, sitting, supine, and prone. Proper evaluation considers the entire lower extremity, including foot and ankle biomechanics, and uses various tests such as squat assessment, the J sign, Q angle, apprehension test, and palpation. Attention to underlying factors like malalignment, joint laxity, and pain generators such as the fat pad is crucial. A detailed, multifaceted approach ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment, recognizing the frequent overlap between pain and instability in these patients.

Asset Caption

Dr. Lutul Farrow

Keywords

patellofemoral joint examination

physical exam positions

lower extremity biomechanics

diagnostic tests for knee pain

pain and instability assessment